A Critique Of The Concept Of Growth In Secular Economics According To Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas
Isi Artikel Utama
Abstrak
This research highlights the urgency of reformulating the concept of economic growth in secular economic thinking that contributes to the crisis of morality, justice and sustainability. This paradigm measures growth only quantitatively such as through GDP, but ignores the spiritual, ethical or moral, and social dimensions. This research aims to examine Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas' critique of the paradigm and offer an alternative framework based on the Islamic worldview. The method used in this research is qualitative literature with content analysis of al-Attas' main works and related academic literature. The results show that al-Attas sees the epistemological crisis of secular economics as stemming from the separation between science and revelation. He offers a solution in the form of economic Islamisation through the integration of the values of tawhid, adab, and maqashid al-syari'ah. The novelty of this research lies in the philosophical synthesis between al-Attas' metaphysical thinking and contemporary economic challenges, and encourages a shift in economic policy from material accumulation to an ethical and spiritual approach, especially in Muslim countries that want more holistic development.
Rincian Artikel
Bagian

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
Cara Mengutip
Referensi
Abduh, A., & Abduh, M. A. (2023). Membongkar Perbedaan Worldview: Perspektif Islam Dan Barat Dalam Konsep Ekonomi Ditengah Hegemoni Kapitalisme. ISLAMIC ECONOMICS & FINANCE RESEARCH REVIEW, 1(1), 1–19.
Al-Attas, S. M. N. (1993). Islam and Secularism. In Comparative Secularisms in a Global Age (pp. 1–159). International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC). https://ia801808.us.archive.org/23/items/islam-and-secularism-al-attas/Islam-and-Secularism al attas.pdf.
Al-Attas, S. M. N. (1995). Prolegomena To the Metaphysics of Islam (1st ed.). The International Institute Of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC).
Aqbar, K., & Iskandar, A. (2021). Prinsip Tauhid dalam Implementasi Ekonomi Islam. AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah Dan Ekonomi Islam, 1(1), 34–44. https://doi.org/10.36701/al-khiyar.v1i1.446.
Chancel, L., Piketty, T., Saez, E., Zucman, G., Duflo, E., & Banerjee, A. (2022). Global Inequality Report 2022. World Inequality Lab, 1–236. wir2022.wid.world.
Delila Kumalasari. (2024). Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dalam Pandangan Ekonomi Islam. Holistik Analisis Nexus, 1(7), 162–169. https://doi.org/10.62504/nexus767.
Dewi, Rifkah., Wibowo, Sigit., & H. (2023). Konsep Pendidikan Adab Dalam Pembaruan Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam Menurut Syed M. Naquib Al-Attas. Risalah: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Studi Islam, 9(3), 1151.
Intan Permata Sari, Eka Sri Wahyuni, K. hartini. (2023). Penerapan Maqashid Syariah dalam Ekonomi Islam. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, Manajemen Dan Ekonomi Islam (JAM-EKIS), 6(2), 383–394. https://doi.org/10.36085/jamekis.v6i2.5451
Maria, E., Fadhil, U., & Joni, A. (2025). Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Ekonomi Dalam Perspektif Islam. 3(1), 176–188.
Maros, H., & Juniar, S. (2021). Epistemologi Islamisasi Ilmu Syed Mohammad Naquib Al-Attas (Implikasinya Bagi Pemikiran dan Keilmuan). Fikrah: Journal of Islamic Education, 5(2), 1–23.
Nafisa, Z. K., Aqwam, M. F. R., Firmansyah, R., Dwi, F., Salsabila, N., & Pratasya, A. Z. (2025). Relevansi Konsep Ekonomi Islam dalam Era Digital. Musytari, 17(2), 15.
Reza Kusuma, A., Muslih, M., & Universitas Darussalam Gontor, P. (2023). Problem Ekonomi Secular dan Respon Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas dalam Pandangan Islam. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 9(01), 963–972.
Sandimula, N. S., & Syarifuddin, S. (2024). Menyadarkan Homo Economicus : Tilikan Psiko-ekonomi Islam dalam Paradigma Attasian. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 10(03), 2502–2510.
St Barbara Limited ACN. (2024). Annual Report 2024. Fresenius.Com, September, 105. https://hdl.handle.net/10986/42057.
Suhandi, M. Yasir Nasution, S. (2022). Konsep Manusia Dalam Ekonomi Islam (Homo Economicus Versus Homo Islamicus). AT-TIJARAH: Jurnal Penelitian Keuangan Dan Perbankan Syariah, 4(2), 13.